Receiving
Your Trees:
If the trees arrive and you are unable to plant them immediately,
store them in a cool dry place. If they need to be there any length
of time you will need to do one of the following. Either of these
methods will keep the trees for up to 6 weeks.
1.
Dig a shallow trench and lay the plants on their side with the
roots in the trench. Cover the roots with
moist soil. This is called “heeling in”. Make sure
the soil stays moist. Avoid exposing roots to frozen temperatures
and never let the roots dry out.
2.
Use a large tub or trash can and cover the roots of the trees
with peat moss or soil and keep roots damp.
Planting
Your Trees:
1.
Use shovel to dig hole. The hole should be large enough to accommodate
the roots without crowding.
2. Any very long or broken roots should be trimmed at this time.
Make sure the hole is not too deep.
3. Place the tree in hole to see how it fits. The tree should
be placed so that it is even or just above the original soil line
on the trunk.
4. Fill the hole with good top soil or the native soil that was
taken out of the hole. Note: If you have red clay dirt, add 1/3
peat moss and it will make a fine soil for the tree to grow in.
5. Rake the soil up and around the tree covering the roots up
to the original soil line on the trunk.
6. While you are filling the hole, you an use 1-2 gallons of water
to wash the soil in and around the roots. Tap the soil lightly
to remove any air pockets. Round the soil off lightly.
7. Once the tree has been planted, a good layer of mulch will
finish the job.
Watering:
After planting, do not water again before new growth begins unless
the soil seems dry. The roots are not actively growing at this
time and soggy soil will invite rot. When the new growth begins,
let the top inch of soil dry and then give the plant a thorough
soaking. When the first season growth is abundant and plants are
growing well in midsummer, plants will need 2 inches of rainfall
per week. If rain is low compensate by watering. Watering is especially
important during the fruit development stages.
Fertilization:
Apply 1 pound of 10-10-10 in a complete circle, 15 inches out
from the trees in early April. Another application of 10-10-10
may be made June 1st. The second year this amount should be doubled.
Pruning:
Remember the following tips on pruning:
1. Prune to remove dead and diseased wood.
2. Prune to correct structural problems and to create strong scaffold
branches.
3. Prune to open up the tree and allow light to reach the leaves,
buds and fruit.
4. Prune to remove undesirable and improperly placed branches.
5. Prune to maintain tree size and shape.
Special
Planting Instructions For Figs,
Pomegranate and Japanese Persimmons
Trees
should be planted on the East side of building or east side of
an object so that it breaks the wind from the North and West.
Bank dirt above ground around tree about 18 inches leaving until
April 1st. During summer mulch plants with pine straw or other
good mulch.
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